FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Do Cavaliers make good companions for children, as well as adults?

        In England, Cavaliers are known as "nanny dogs" because of their love for children.  They are one of the most popular breeds in England.  Very young children should be carefully supervised around the Cavalier, so that the child does not hurt the Cavalier who will always be hovering nearby.  Cavaliers enjoy play, but they do not have the structure for the heavy rough and tumbling play that many children enjoy.

Do Cavaliers shed and require a lot of grooming?

        Occasionally, they may shed slightly; however, a daily brushing and monthly bath should take care of their basic grooming needs.  Ears should be checked weekly as should the body for any problem areas.  No trimming is allowed or necessary.
What colors are acceptable in the breed?

          Four colors are acceptable  in the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel breed.  They are:

• Blenheim: Rich chestnut and white markings well broken up, on a pearly white background.  The       markings should be evenly divided on the head, leaving room between the ears for a much valued optional lozenge or spot.  Blenheims are the commonest color of Cavaliers.
• Tricolor:  Black and white, broken up, with tan markings over the eyes, cheeks, inside the ears, inside the legs, and the underside of the tail.  A white blaze between the eyes is preferable.
• Ruby:  Whole color red.  White markings are undesirable
• Black and Tan:  Raven black with tan markings above the eyes, on the cheeks, inside the ears, on the chest and legs, and the underside of the tail.  The tan should be bright, and white marks are undesirable.

          Breed standards state the weight should be 12-18 pounds, although some Cavaliers may weigh larger.  Cavaliers should not be grossly overweight as it physically taxes the heart as well as impedes movement, etc.
Do Cavaliers need a fenced yard?

          Yes, Cavaliers need a fenced yard or a very firm commitment to the leash.  For many years, they were used as field spaniels, and they will actively pursue whatever they consider "prey".

What are the breed's health problems?

           Cavaliers are a remarkably healthy breed, overall;  however, mitral valve disease, hip, patella, and hereditary eye problems are all concerns in this breed.  Testing of the dam and sire should be performed before breeding.  See Cavalier Health Information.

Are Cavaliers difficult to train?

          Cavaliers respond readily to praise and food, and therefore, learn very quickly.  They also naturally try very hard to please.  No harsh training methods should be used as food and praise work wonderfully well for this breed.